Difference Between Big Data and Data Warehouse
Big Data:
It refers to a large volume of data that is too complex to be processed by traditional data processing databases and software. This large amount of data may be structured, semi-structured, or non-structured and cannot be processed by traditional data processing software and databases.
Data Warehouse:
A data warehouse is a collection of data from different heterogeneous sources. It serves as a major part of business intelligence in most organizations. Data is gathered from various sources, transformed, and loaded into a repository where data analytics and management can be done to derive meaningful insights from the data
Big Data vs Data Warehouse:
Big Data | Data Warehouse |
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1. It is a technology to store and manage large amount of data. | 1. It is an architecture used to organize the data. |
2. Big data doesn't follow any SQL queries to fetch data from database. | 2. Data warehouse follows SQL queries to fetch data from database. |
3. It takes structured, non-structured or semi-structured data as an input. | 3. It only takes structured data as an input. |
4. Big Data uses distributed file systems for processing. | 4. Data warehouses typically do not use distributed file systems for processing. |
5. Big data uses Apache Hadoop, Apache Spark, and various NoSQL databases. | 5. Data Warehouse uses RDBMS like Oracle, SQL Server, etc. |
6. In big data systems, when new data is added or changes occur, these changes are typically stored in the form of files. | 6. Data warehouses are less agile when it comes to incorporating changes in data. |